LEAD. Leaders' Visits & Agreements Database
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Western Africa

Mali

609 recorded engagements by Mali's heads of state, heads of government and foreign ministers, 1990–2025.

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609Engagements
609Visits
0Phone calls
0Video conferences
33Signed agreements
79Destination countries
23Officials recorded
291Multilateral summits

LEAD records 33 signed agreements for Mali; registered users can browse them in the Agreements register.

At a glance

Between 1990 and 2025, Mali's leaders recorded 609 engagements: 609 in-person visits, 0 phone calls and 0 video conferences. Activity peaked in 2000, with 56 engagements that year. The most frequent destination was United States of America (71 engagements), followed by Libya and France. Diplomacy and Foreign Relations was the most common topic, present in 94% of engagements. 33 engagements produced a signed agreement, and 291 took place at multilateral summits. The most active official on record is Amadou Toumani Touré (Head of State), with 188 engagements between 1991 and 2012.

Activity by year

Every engagement recorded for Mali, 1990–2025. Hover a bar for the exact count.

1990: 11 engagements1991: 6 engagements1992: 10 engagements1993: 11 engagements1994: 8 engagements1995: 9 engagements1996: 5 engagements1997: 4 engagements1998: 13 engagements1999: 23 engagements2000: 56 engagements2001: 37 engagements2002: 15 engagements2003: 21 engagements2004: 21 engagements2005: 17 engagements2006: 17 engagements2007: 20 engagements2008: 17 engagements2009: 19 engagements2010: 26 engagements2011: 23 engagements2012: 9 engagements2013: 18 engagements2014: 30 engagements2015: 25 engagements2016: 22 engagements2017: 28 engagements2018: 14 engagements2019: 19 engagements2020: 15 engagements2021: 13 engagements2022: 5 engagements2023: 5 engagements2024: 9 engagements2025: 8 engagements19901995200020052010201520202025

Most-visited countries

  • United States of America71
  • Libya48
  • France43
  • Nigeria39
  • Senegal29
  • Burkina Faso23
  • Ghana22
  • Mauritania20
  • Ivory Coast20
  • Algeria18
  • Togo17
  • Guinea16

Discussion topics

  • Diplomacy and Foreign Relations570
  • Regional Organizations and Multilateral Affairs310
  • Trade and Economic Relations47
  • International Conflicts and Crises22
  • Peace and Security22
  • Security and Defense18
  • Terrorism and Counterterrorism10
  • Development and Aid8
  • Health2
  • Human Rights and Governance1
  • Science, Technology and Innovation1
  • Agriculture and Food Security1

Cite this profile

Ozturk, Y., Atabas, H., Guler, E., Duyar, B., & Yucel, R. (2026). Leaders' Visits & Agreements Database [Data set]. Africa Foundation. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22976211 [Mali country profile. Accessed 22 October 2026. https://lead-database.netlify.app/country/mali.html]

Every part of the site quotes this same reference; other formats (MLA, Chicago, Harvard, BibTeX) are on the About page, which also describes the coding rules and sources. Figures here were generated from the dataset on 2026-10-22 and describe outbound engagements by Mali's own officials.